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Headline Roundup May 28th, 2025

Federal Court Blocks Trump's 'Liberation Day' Tariffs

Summary from the AllSides News Team

A federal trade court blocked President Donald Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs, ruling that he may not use emergency laws to unilaterally impose tariffs. 

The Details: The Court of International Trade ruled that the Constitution gives Congress exclusive authority over regulating international commerce and that the use of emergency law “is impermissible not because it is unwise or ineffective, but because [federal law] does not allow it.” The ruling prevents the administration from enforcing the tariffs imposed against Mexico, Canada, and China, as well as the 10% universal tariffs.

Key Quote: A White House Spokesperson argued that the US trade deficits with other countries are “a national emergency that has decimated American communities, left our workers behind, and weakened our defense industrial base.” He continued to say, “It is not for unelected judges to decide how to properly address a national emergency.”

For Context: If upheld, this ruling will require the Trump administration to pursue investigations under other trade laws to impose tariffs, which is a slower process than the sweeping Liberation Day declaration.

How the Media Covered It: National Review (Lean Right bias) noted the three judges that gave the ruling were appointed by President Ronald Reagan, President Barack Obama, and Trump himself. Reuters (Center) reported that “financial markets cheered the ruling,” writing that the tariffs “severely disrupted global trade flows and roiled financial markets.” CNN (Lean Left) also reported that “stock futures surged on the ruling,” noting an increase in the Dow, S&P 500, and Nasdaq futures. 

Revised by the AllSides staff (of humans) after a first draft from our custom AI. Learn more. Support our mission. Suggest an improvement to this summary.

Featured Coverage of this Story

From the Right
Federal Court Blocks Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ Tariffs
Federal Court Blocks Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ Tariffs

Carlos Barria/Reuters

News

A federal trade court issued a major ruling against the Trump administration Wednesday declaring that President Trump may not unilaterally impose tariffs with an emergency law.

The Court of International Trade struck down Trump’s wide-ranging “liberation day” tariffs enacted last month and other tariffs he placed earlier in his term, a blow to one of the central pillars of Trump’s policy agenda as he attempts to use tariffs as leverage in various negotiations.

Open on National Review (News)
Possible Paywall
From the Left
US court blocks Trump from imposing the bulk of his tariffs
US court blocks Trump from imposing the bulk of his tariffs

Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

News

A federal court on Wednesday ruled that President Donald Trump overstepped his authority to impose sweeping tariffs that have raised the cost of imports for everyone from giant businesses to everyday Americans.

But the administration immediately appealed the decision on Wednesday night, leaving the situation uncertain for consumers and companies and potentially prolonging the battle over whether Trump’s import duties will stand – and possibly reshape the global economy.

Open on CNN Digital
From the Center
US court blocks Trump's tariffs, says president exceeded his authority
US court blocks Trump's tariffs, says president exceeded his authority

REUTERS/Carlos Barria

News

A U.S. trade court on Wednesday blocked President Donald Trump's tariffs from going into effect in a sweeping ruling that the president overstepped his authority by imposing across-the-board duties on imports from nations that sell more to the United States than they buy.

The Court of International Trade said the U.S. Constitution gives Congress exclusive authority to regulate commerce with other countries that is not overridden by the president's emergency powers to safeguard the U.S. economy.

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