REAL ID Requirements: What to Know

The long-delayed enforcement of the REAL ID requirements has finally arrived in the United States. As of Wednesday, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) will no longer accept state-issued driver’s licenses or identification cards that aren’t REAL ID compliant for domestic air travel.

The Details: REAL ID is a security-enhanced, state-issued driver’s license, learner’s permit, or non-driver identification card offered by all 50 states. These compliant identification cards are marked with a star on the top right corner. The REAL ID Act, passed by Congress in 2005, prohibits federal agencies from accepting certain identification cards that do not meet the Act's standards. Those without a compliant ID can still fly, but should expect additional security screening procedures at airports.

Key Quotes:“Starting on May 7, 2025, a state-issued driver’s license or ID that is not REAL ID compliant will no longer be accepted as a valid form of identification at airports,” the TSA said on its website. TSA Spokesperson Lisa Farbstein said, “TSA will enforce REAL ID in a manner that minimizes the impact to overall operations and especially for those passengers who are prepared with their REAL ID, passport or other acceptable form of ID."

For Context: REAL ID was supposed to be rolled out in 2008 after being signed into law, but enforcement has been pushed back repeatedly due to widespread opposition. Additionally, a number of state governments initially refused to implement the law, saying it would increase privacy risks and cost billions of dollars. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said that 81% of travelers already possess IDs that comply with the REAL ID requirements, while airlines and passengers are bracing for potential delays.

How the Media Covered It: Coverage was similar across the political spectrum. NBC News (Lean Left bias) focused on explaining the requirements and implications of the REAL ID Act, providing readers with a guide on how to obtain a compliant ID. The New York Post (Lean Right bias) highlighted the potential airport chaos and confusion travelers might face due to the enforcement of the new requirements. Both outlets emphasized the importance of travelers carrying acceptable forms of identification for domestic flights.

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