Headline Roundup • May 30th, 2024
‘All Eyes on Rafah’: Should AI-Generated Images Be Used in Online Activism?
Summary from the AllSides News Team
An AI-generated artistic image with the words “ALL EYES ON RAFAH” was shared more than 47 million times on Instagram, prompting discourse on the role of artificial intelligence in online activism.
The Details: Those sharing the image included celebrities like Dua Lipa, Lewis Hamilton, and Gigi and Bella Hadid. Some critics of pro-Palestinian activists responded with their own AI-generated images in support of Israel.
For Context: “All Eyes on Rafah” became a pro-Palestinian slogan in recent months as the Israeli Defense Forces’ operations shifted towards the city on Gaza’s southern border, where hundreds of thousands of Palestinians fled following fighting in the north. Earlier this week, at least 45 people were reportedly killed after an Israeli airstrike sparked a blaze at a Palestinian tent camp in Rafah, drawing renewed attention to the plight of civilians caught between Hamas and the IDF.
How the Media Covered It: Some coverage from across the spectrum highlighted criticism of the image, albeit with different attitudes about pro-Palestinian activism. The usually pro-Israeli New York Post (Lean Right bias) said the image “ultimately fails to capture the reality” of Rafah. While The Daily Caller (Right bias) appeared to frame the image’s AI origins as a revelation, Vox (Left bias) said, “it’s clear to everyone involved that it isn’t an actual depiction” of Rafah. The Daily Caller also said the AI image was “responsible” for the “All Eyes on Rafah” slogan, despite it existing beforehand. Meanwhile, a Washington Post (Lean Left bias) analysis voiced concerns about “AI propaganda” and discussed critics of “slacktivism.”
Featured Coverage of this Story

Via X / The Palestinian
A viral AI-generated image of Rafah calling on the world to witness Israel’s advancement in the Gazan city and shared by millions, including Noble Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai and model Gigi Hadid, has garnered backlash for offering an unrealistic, sanitized view of the situation.
The fake image, uploaded earlier this week by pro-Palestinian activists, features rows and neatly organized tents in the desert stretching off towards snow-capped mountains, with several tents in the center spelling out “All Eyes on Rafah.”
While the AI-generated picture has been shared tens of millions of...

Vox
If you’ve scrolled through Instagram Stories this week, you were likely met with a single image over and over: a desert camp in front of a dramatic mountain range, filled with endless rows of colorful tents and white ones in the middle spelling out the words “All eyes on Rafah.”
The image has now been shared on at least 40 million Instagram Stories, including those of Palestinian American models Gigi and Bella Hadid, actors Priyanka Chopra and Nicola Coughlan, and artist Kehlani. It’s certainly not the only image to go viral that...
Millions of social media users, including some celebrities, are taking to Instagram to share an image with the slogan “All eyes on Rafah” to raise awareness for the ongoing conflict as Israeli troops continue to progress through the heavily populated city in the Gaza Strip.
The image, which many experts are confident is generated by artificial intelligence (AI), flooded social media, especially Instagram stories, following an Israeli strike that set fire to a displaced persons camp in Rafah — killing an estimated 45 Palestinians and wounding another 200. The image shows rows of tents...