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Headline Roundup January 28th, 2021

S. Africa COVID-19 Variant Detected In US; Vaccine Manufacturers Test Effectiveness Against It

Summary from the AllSides News Team

The COVID-19 variant B.1351, first identified in South Africa, has been confirmed for the first time in the United States as vaccine developers test their drug's effectiveness against the new variant. The Svariant has raised concerns over being more contagious than other strains of the virus, and for potentially evading the immunity provided by antibodies. According to a release from the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control on Thursday, two cases have been reported in the state, though there is no known travel history or connection between the cases. The World Health Organization reports that the variant has been reported in 31 countries. Vaccine manufacturers Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech said their vaccine would still prevent the new strain, though its effects were weaker against it. Moderna is currently working on a "booster" against the new virus. On Thursday, Novavax Inc. said its U.K. trial is 89.3% effective in preventing COVID-19, but was just less than 50% effective in preventing the South Africa variant. This story received wide coverage across the political spectrum.

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U.S. finds first cases of South African COVID-19 variant, in South Carolina
U.S. finds first cases of South African COVID-19 variant, in South Carolina

Reuters

News

The United States has found its first cases of a potent coronavirus variant first detected in South Africa, health officials in the state of South Carolina said on Thursday. Viruses mutate frequently, and several mutated viruses have been identified. The presence of the South African variant in the United States is especially concerning because several laboratory studies have shown that it reduces vaccine effectiveness.

Another concern, according to the nominee for U.S. surgeon general, is that the South African variant could require larger doses of antibody for treatment.

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Novavax COVID vaccine highly effective — except against South African strain
Novavax COVID vaccine highly effective — except against South African strain

New York Post (News)

News

The vaccine candidate from Novavax is almost 90 percent effective against COVID-19 — but just under 50 percent effective against the new South African variant of the virus, the company announced Thursday.

A UK study found the Novavax vaccine was 89.3 percent effective in protecting test participants from developing COVID-19 symptoms, the company said in a press statement.

The good results came despite the new, highly transmittable coronavirus variant now circulating in the UK.

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Novavax vaccine protects against coronavirus in variant hot spots but proved less effective against strain in South Africa
Novavax vaccine protects against coronavirus in variant hot spots but proved less effective against strain in South Africa

Washington Post

News

A coronavirus vaccine made by Maryland biotech company Novavax proved effective at stopping symptomatic infections in global hot spots where concerning variants are dominant, the company announced Thursday. But warning signs lurked amid those findings: The protective effect of the vaccine was substantially muted in South Africa, where a worrisome virus variant is in wide circulation.

The data, presented by a company news release, is ominous news for other vaccine developers. They have been scrambling to determine whether current vaccines would remain effective against the variant found in South Africa...

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