Headline Roundup • March 10th, 2023
Saudi Arabia and Iran Restore Diplomatic Ties Following China-Led Negotiations
Summary from the AllSides News Team
Saudi Arabia and Iran agreed to resume diplomatic relations following negotiations mediated by China.
Details: The brokered deal comes seven years after the two nations cut formal ties. In past years, Iran-backed paramilitary groups have intervened in the ongoing civil war in Yemen, which borders Saudi Arabia, targeting Saudi Arabia with missile and drone strikes. The new deal followed four days of meetings, concluding with an agreement on both sides to reopen embassies in each other’s counties in the next two months, make commitments to respecting each other’s sovereignty and “make every effort to strengthen regional and international peace and security,” per a joint statement released.
Key Quotes: National Security Council Strategic Communications Coordinator John Kirby said, “we've always supported that process as we've seen, to work hard towards an end of the war in Yemen, and to an end to Iran's aggression, quite frankly.” Kirby expressed hope the deal would succeed, but cast doubt on Iran’s commitment, stating, “this is not a regime that typically does honor its word.” Speaking on China’s role in negotiations, Kirby said, “we certainly continue to watch China as they try to gain influence and footholds elsewhere around the world in their own selfish interest. And you're starting to see countries around the world wake up to the fact that China's influence is in their own selfish interest.”
How The Media Covered It: Outlets across the spectrum covered the deal, all emphasizing China’s involvement as an indication of its growing global influence.
Featured Coverage of this Story

Noel Celis/Drew Angerer/AFP/Getty Images
The White House has signaled support for the newly announced China-brokered deal to reestablish ties between rivals Iran and Saudi Arabia but also expressed concern over growing Chinese influence in the Middle East and other parts of the world in the wake of Beijing's milestone.
Addressing questions by reporters during a virtual call Friday, National Security Council Strategic Communications Coordinator John Kirby said the U.S. had been kept informed by Saudi Arabia throughout the negotiations process leading up to the deal, and that Washington would "support any effort to deescalate...

Iranian Leader Press Office/Royal Court of Saudi Arabia/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
Iran and Saudi Arabia agreed Friday to end years of hostility and re-engage in diplomatic relations following previously undisclosed talks in Beijing between top security officials from the rival powers.
"The U.S. is aware of reports that Iran and Saudi Arabia have resumed diplomatic relations, but referred further details to the Saudis," a White House National Security Council spokesperson said of the report. "Generally speaking, we welcome any efforts to help end the war in Yemen and deescalate tensions in the Middle East region."
The two nations announced the deal...

Saudi Press Agency, via Reuters
After years of open hostility and proxy conflicts across the Middle East, Saudi Arabia and Iran have agreed to re-establish diplomatic ties, they announced on Friday, in a significant pivot for the two regional rivals that was facilitated by China.
China hosted the talks that led to the breakthrough, highlighting Beijing’s growing role as a global economic and political power, and counterbalance to Washington — particularly in the Middle East, a region that was long shaped by the military and diplomatic involvement of the United States.
Seven years after cutting...
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