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Amy Klobuchar

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Amy Klobuchar
Image of Amy Klobuchar

Candidate, U.S. Senate Minnesota

U.S. Senate Minnesota
Tenure

2007 - Present

Term ends

2025

Years in position

17

Predecessor

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $681,014

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 6, 2018

Next election

August 13, 2024

Education

Bachelor's

Yale University

Law

University of Chicago Law School

Personal
Religion
Congregational Protestant
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Amy Klobuchar (Democratic Party) is a member of the U.S. Senate from Minnesota. She assumed office on January 3, 2007. Her current term ends on January 3, 2025.

Klobuchar (Democratic Party) is running for re-election to the U.S. Senate to represent Minnesota. She declared candidacy for the Democratic primary scheduled on August 13, 2024.

Klobuchar endorsed 2020 Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden on March 2, 2020.[1]

Klobuchar was mentioned as a possible nominee to replace former United States Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, who passed away on February 13, 2016. Ultimately, President Barack Obama nominated Merrick Garland.[2]

Before her election to the U.S. Senate, Klobuchar was an attorney in Hennepin County, Minnesota.[3]

As of a 2014 analysis of multiple outside rankings, Klobuchar is an average Democratic member of Congress, meaning she will vote with the Democratic Party on the majority of bills.

Biography

Klobuchar was born in 1960 and grew up in Plymouth, Minnesota. She earned her B.A. graduating magna cum laude from Yale University in 1982, and she received her J.D. from the University of Chicago Law School in 1985. While attending Yale, Klobuchar interned for Vice President Walter Mondale (D).[4]

Prior to running for public office, Klobuchar was a partner at the law firms of Dorsey & Whitney and Gray Plant Mooty.[3] She was elected Hennepin County attorney in 1998 with 50.4 percent of the vote and re-elected in 2002 with no opposition.[5] She served as county attorney until 2006, the year she was first elected to the U.S. Senate.

Klobuchar won that election with 58 percent of the vote, and she was re-elected with over 60 percent support in 2012 and 2018. In 2014, Senate Democrats elected Klobuchar as chair of the Senate Democratic Steering and Outreach Committee, which works with advocacy groups, policy experts, and intergovernmental organizations to shape policy positions.[6][7]

Klobuchar has published two books: Uncovering the Dome—based off her Yale senior essay on the politics surrounding the construction of the Hubert Humphrey Metrodome—in 1986 and the memoir The Senator Next Door: A Memoir from the Heartland in 2015.[8]

Career

Below is an abbreviated version of Klobuchar's academic, professional, and political career:[9]

  • 2007-Present: U.S. Senator from Minnesota
  • 1999-2006: Hennepin County Attorney
  • Partner at Dorsey & Whitney and Gray Plant Mooty law firms
  • 1985: Graduated from the University of Chicago with a Juris Doctor
  • 1982: Graduated from Yale University 1982, magna cum laude

Possible 2016 SCOTUS nominee

See also: Process to fill the vacated seat of Justice Antonin Scalia

Prior to President Barack Obama's nomination of Merrick Garland, Klobuchar was mentioned as a possible nominee to replace former United States Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia, who died on February 13, 2016.[2]

Committee assignments

U.S. Senate

2023-2024

Klobuchar was assigned to the following committees:

2021-2022

Klobuchar was assigned to the following committees:

2019-2020

Klobuchar was assigned to the following committees:

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Klobuchar was assigned to the following committees:[10]

2015-2016

Klobuchar served on the following Senate committees:[11]

2013-2014

Klobuchar served on the following Senate committees:[12]

  • Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry Committee
    • Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, Poultry, Marketing and Agriculture Security
    • Subcommittee on Jobs, Rural Economic Growth and Energy Innovation
    • Subcommittee on Conservation, Forestry and Natural Resources
  • Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee
    • Subcommittee on Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Infrastructure, Safety, and Security
    • Subcommittee on Science and Space
    • Subcommittee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Insurance
    • Subcommittee on Competitiveness, Innovation, and Export Promotion
    • Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet
    • Subcommittee on Aviation Operations, Safety, and Security
  • Judiciary Committee
    • Subcommittee on Oversight, Federal Rights and Agency Action
    • Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees and Border Security
    • Subcommittee on Crime and Terrorism
    • Bankruptcy and the Courts subcommittee
    • Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights subcommittee Chairman
  • United States Senate Committee on Rules and Administration
  • Joint Economic Committee

2011-2012

Klobuchar served on the following Senate committees:[13]

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023

The 118th United States Congress began on January 3, 2023, at which point Republicans held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-212), and Democrats held the majority in the U.S. Senate (51-49). Joe Biden (D) was the president and Kamala Harris (D) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 118th Congress, 2023
Vote Bill and description Status
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (87-13)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (87-11)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (88-9)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (63-36)
Yes check.svg Yea Yes check.svg Passed (68-23)
Red x.svg Nay Red x.svg Failed (50-49)
Red x.svg Nay Yes check.svg Passed (50-46)


Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Issues

Democratic Wing Ding appearance

Klobuchar made an appearance at the 2013 Democratic Wing Ding, a fundraiser in Northern Iowa. She was the keynote speaker, and she criticized House Republicans for not passing the farm bill and the immigration bill. She specifically criticized Iowa's 4th Congressional District's Republican Representative Steve King for his opposition to the immigration bill. Klobuchar added that she partly attended the fundraiser to support Iowa Democrat Bruce Braley, who ran for Senator Tom Harkin's seat in 2014.[88]

Congresswomen cooperation

In December 2013, Klobuchar said that the close friendships between her fellow congresswomen helped resolve the federal shutdown. She noted that the women had dinner together every other month. She said, "We are really good friends and when people talk about the days of old and they miss the days that people used to work together, we’ve got that going with the 20 female senators."[89] -->

Noteworthy events

Possible 2016 Democratic vice presidential candidate

See also: Possible vice presidential picks, 2016

Klobuchar was mentioned as a possible Democratic vice presidential candidate. On July 22, 2016, Hillary Clinton announced that she had selected U.S. Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.) as her running mate.[90]

United Arab Emirates comments

In December 2013, Klobuchar criticized the United Arab Emirates for holding an American over a mock documentary. Shezanne Cassim was a University of Minnesota graduate who moved to Dubai in 2006. He made and posted a satirical video online that made fun of the youth culture in Dubai. Cassim was arrested in April 2012 and charged with violating cybercrimes laws and endangering national security.[91] He pleaded not guilty but was sentenced to one year in a maximum-security prison. Klobuchar defended Cassim, saying, "I figure if Mick Jagger can play Abu Dhabi, these guys shouldn’t be in jail for putting a video up. If he’s not home by the time of that Rolling Stones concert, they’ve got a problem. They can’t have Mick Jagger up there singing his songs and then have this guy in jail."[92]

Klobuchar worked with U.S. State Department to seek Cassim's release. He was freed in January 2014 after spending nine months behind bars, and returned to Minnesota just six weeks before the Rolling Stones concert.[93][94]

Elections

2024

See also: United States Senate election in Minnesota, 2024

General election

The primary will occur on August 13, 2024. The general election will occur on November 5, 2024. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Amy Klobuchar and Derek Logan are running in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 13, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

The following candidates are running in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 13, 2024.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements. To send us an endorsement, click here.

2020

Presidency

See also: Presidential candidates, 2020

Former Vice President Joe Biden (D) won the presidential election on November 3, 2020. Biden received 306 electoral votes and President Donald Trump (R) received 232 electoral votes. In the national popular vote, Biden received 81.2 million votes and Trump received 74.2 million votes.

Klobuchar formally announced she was running for president on February 10, 2019.[95] She ended her presidential campaign on March 2, 2020.[96]

Ballotpedia compiled the following resources about Klobuchar and the 2020 presidential election:

Click here for Klobuchar's 2020 presidential campaign overview.

Amy Klobuchar (D) presidential primary results in 2020
State
Date
% of vote received
Pledged delegates
Iowa February 3
 
12.2
 
1
New Hampshire February 11
 
19.7
 
6
Nevada February 22
 
7.3
 
0
South Carolina February 29
 
3.1
 
0
Arkansas March 3
 
3.1
 
0
California March 3
 
2.2
 
0
Maine March 3
 
1.4
 
0
Massachusetts March 3
 
1.2
 
0
Minnesota March 3
 
5.6
 
0
North Carolina March 3
 
2.3
 
0
Oklahoma March 3
 
2.2
 
0
Tennessee March 3
 
2.1
 
0
Texas March 3
 
2.1
 
0
Utah March 3
 
3.4
 
0
Vermont March 3
 
1.3
 
0
Virginia March 3
 
0.6
 
0
Alabama March 3
 
0.2
 
0
Idaho March 10
 
0.7
 
0
Michigan March 10
 
0.7
 
0
Mississippi March 10
 
0.2
 
0
Missouri March 10
 
0.4
 
0
North Dakota March 10
 
1.5
 
0
Washington March 10
 
2.1
 
0
Democrats Abroad March 10
 
0.6
 
0
Florida March 17
 
1.0
 
0
Wisconsin April 7
 
0.7
 
0
Ohio April 28
 
1.3
 
0
Indiana June 2
 
0.8
 
0
Maryland June 2
 
0.5
 
0
Georgia June 9
 
0.4
 
0
West Virginia June 9
 
1.6
 
0
Kentucky June 23
 
1.0
 
0
New York June 23
 
0.8
 
0
Louisiana July 11
 
0.9
 
0
Puerto Rico July 12
 
0.5
 
0

Total pledged delegates: 7


2018

See also: United States Senate election in Minnesota, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Amy Klobuchar defeated Jim Newberger, Dennis Schuller, and Paula Overby in the general election for U.S. Senate Minnesota on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Amy_Klobuchar.jpg
Amy Klobuchar (D)
 
60.3
 
1,566,174
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jim_Newberger-1.jpg
Jim Newberger (R)
 
36.2
 
940,437
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Dennis_Schuller.jpg
Dennis Schuller (Legal Marijuana Now Party)
 
2.6
 
66,236
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/_Paula_Overby_.png
Paula Overby (G)
 
0.9
 
23,101
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.0
 
931

Total votes: 2,596,879
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Incumbent Amy Klobuchar defeated Steve Carlson, Stephen Emery, David Robert Groves, and Leonard Richards in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Amy_Klobuchar.jpg
Amy Klobuchar
 
95.7
 
557,306
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/SteveCarlson.jpg
Steve Carlson
 
1.7
 
9,934
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Stephen Emery
 
1.2
 
7,047
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
David Robert Groves
 
0.8
 
4,511
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Leonard Richards
 
0.6
 
3,552

Total votes: 582,350
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota

Jim Newberger defeated Merrill Anderson, Rae Hart Anderson, and Roque De La Fuente in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Minnesota on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Jim_Newberger-1.jpg
Jim Newberger
 
69.5
 
201,531
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Governor_-_Daily_Pic.jpg
Merrill Anderson
 
15.7
 
45,492
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Rae Hart Anderson
 
8.9
 
25,883
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/RoqueDeLaFuente.jpg
Roque De La Fuente
 
5.9
 
17,051

Total votes: 289,957
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2012

See also: United States Senate elections in Minnesota, 2012

Klobuchar ran for re-election in 2012.[97] She defeated Jack Shepard, Darryl Stanton and Dick Franson in the Democratic primary. She defeated Republican Kurt Bills, Independence Party candidate Stephen Williams, candidate Timothy Davis, and Minnesota Open Progressives candidate Michael Cavlan in the November general election.[98]

U.S. Senate, Minnesota General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngAmy Klobuchar Incumbent 65.2% 1,854,595
     Republican Kurt Bills 30.5% 867,974
     Independence Stephen Williams 2.6% 73,539
     Grassroots Tim Davis 1.1% 30,531
     Progressive Michael Cavlan 0.5% 13,986
Total Votes 2,843,207
Source: Minnesota Secretary of State, "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" (dead link)

Full history


Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

Amy Klobuchar has not yet completed Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey. Send a message to Amy Klobuchar asking her to fill out the survey. If you are Amy Klobuchar, click here to fill out Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

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You can ask Amy Klobuchar to fill out this survey by using the buttons below or emailing info@amyklobuchar.com.

Twitter

Email


Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Amy Klobuchar campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024* U.S. Senate MinnesotaCandidacy Declared primary$16,256,579 $14,422,384
2020President of the United StatesWithdrew convention$54,569,266 $54,521,520
2018U.S. Senate MinnesotaWon general$10,860,151 $9,571,860
2012U.S. Senate (Minnesota)Won $10,203,513 N/A**
2006U.S. Senate (Minnesota)Won $9,202,052 N/A**
Grand total$101,091,561 $78,515,764
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only availabale data.

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage and endorsements scopes.

Notable candidate endorsements by Amy Klobuchar
EndorseeElectionStageOutcome
Joe Biden  source  (D) President of the United States (2024) Primary
Joe Biden  source  (D) President of the United States (2020) PrimaryWon General
Hillary Clinton  source  (D) President of the United States (2016) PrimaryLost General
Notable ballot measure endorsements by Amy Klobuchar
MeasurePositionOutcome
Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 2, Replace Police Department with Department of Public Safety Initiative (November 2021)  source OpposeDefeated

Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Klobuchar's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $400,028 and $1,225,000. That averages to $812,514, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic senators in 2012 of $13,566,333. Klobuchar ranked as the 69th most wealthy senator in 2012.[100] Between 2006 and 2012, Klobuchar's calculated net worth[101] decreased by an average of 3 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[102]

Amy Klobuchar Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2006$979,445
2012$812,514
Growth from 2006 to 2012:−17%
Average annual growth:−3%[103]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[104]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Klobuchar received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.

From 2005-2014, 26.67 percent of Klobuchar's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[105]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
Amy Klobuchar Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $20,012,859
Total Spent $18,528,952
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms$2,026,784
Retired$1,201,633
Women's Issues$1,017,489
Leadership PACs$585,950
Securities & Investment$505,358
% total in top industry10.13%
% total in top two industries16.13%
% total in top five industries26.67%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Klobuchar was a moderate Democratic leader as of July 2014.[106] Klobuchar was rated as a "rank-and-file Democrat" in June 2013.

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[107]

As of September 2015, Klobuchar most often voted with:

As of September 2015, Klobuchar least often voted with:


Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Klobuchar missed 21 of 2,765 roll call votes from January 2007 to September 2015. This amounts to 0.8 percent, which is better than the median of 1.6 percent among current senators as of September 2015.[108]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Klobuchar paid her congressional staff a total of $2,404,347 in 2011. She ranked 7th on the list of the lowest paid Democratic senatorial staff salaries and ranked 30th overall of the lowest paid senatorial staff salaries in 2011. Overall, Minnesota ranked 46th in average salary for senatorial staff. The average U.S. Senate congressional staff was paid $2,529,141.70 in fiscal year 2011.[109]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Klobuchar ranked 29th in the liberal rankings in 2013.[110]

2012

Klobuchar ranked 34th in the liberal rankings in 2012.[111]

2011

Klobuchar ranked 34th in the liberal rankings in 2011.[112]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Klobuchar voted with the Democratic Party 96.2 percent of the time, which ranked 19th among the 53 Senate Democratic members as of July 2014.[113]

2013

Klobuchar voted with the Democratic Party 95.5 percent of the time, which ranked 24th among the 52 Senate Democratic members as of June 2013.[114]

Ballot measure activity

The following table details Klobuchar's ballot measure stances available on Ballotpedia:

Ballot measure support and opposition for Amy Klobuchar
Ballot measure Year Position Status
Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 2, Replace Police Department with Department of Public Safety Initiative (November 2021) 2021 Opposed[115]  Defeatedd Defeated

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Klobuchar is married to John Bessler. They have a daughter named Abigail.[116]

See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. The New York Times, "Buttigieg and Klobuchar Endorse Biden, Aiming to Slow Sanders," March 2, 2020
  2. 2.0 2.1 San Antonio-Express News, "Senior U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonin Scalia found dead at West Texas ranch," accessed February 13, 2016
  3. 3.0 3.1 Biographical Guide to Members of Congress, "Amy Klobuchar," accessed July 16, 2019
  4. Faribault Daily News, "Mondale backs a Klobuchar bid," February 6, 2019
  5. Our Campaigns, "Hennepin County Attorney," accessed July 16, 2019
  6. MinnPost, "Senate Democrats elect Klobuchar to leadership role," November 13, 2014
  7. Senate Democrats, "Democratic Steering & Outreach Committee," accessed July 16, 2019
  8. MinnPost, "Klobuchar’s ‘The Senator Next Door’ centers on the people who shaped her politics," August 28, 2015
  9. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "Amy Klobuchar," accessed February 4, 2015
  10. United States Senate, "Committee Assignments of the 115th Congress," accessed January 19, 2017
  11. United States Senate, "Committee Assignments," accessed February 4, 2015
  12. Congressional Quarterly, "Senate Committee List" accessed January 18, 2013
  13. U.S. Senate Official Website, "Committee Assignments," accessed November 2, 2011
  14. Congress.gov, "H.R.2670 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024," accessed February 27, 2024
  15. Congress.gov, "H.R.6363 - Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024," accessed February 27, 2024
  16. Congress.gov, "H.R.5860 - Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024 and Other Extensions Act," accessed February 27, 2024
  17. Congress.gov, "H.R.3746 - Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023," accessed February 27, 2024
  18. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.7 - Relating to a national emergency declared by the President on March 13, 2020." accessed February 23, 2024
  19. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.44 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives relating to "Factoring Criteria for Firearms with Attached 'Stabilizing Braces'"" accessed February 28, 2024
  20. Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.30 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Department of Labor relating to 'Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights'." accessed February 23, 2024
  21. Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  22. Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  23. Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  24. Congress.gov, "S.1605 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022," accessed April 15, 2022
  25. Congress.gov, "H.R.7776 - James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  26. Congress.gov, "S.3373 - Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  27. Congress.gov, "H.R.4346 - Chips and Science Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  28. Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022
  29. Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023
  30. Congress.gov, "H.R.8404 - Respect for Marriage Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  31. Congress.gov, "H.R.6833 - Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
  32. Congress.gov, "S.937 - COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act," accessed April 15, 2022
  33. Congress.gov, "H.R.3076 - Postal Service Reform Act of 2022," accessed January 23, 2023
  34. Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  35. Congress.gov, "H.R.5305 - Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act," accessed January 23, 2023
  36. Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022
  37. Congress.gov, "H.R.350 - Domestic Terrorism Prevention Act of 2022," accessed January 23, 2023
  38. Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.14 - A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2022 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2023 through 2031.," accessed April 15, 2022
  39. Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023
  40. Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023
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Political offices
Preceded by
Mark Dayton (D)
U.S. Senate Minnesota
2007-Present
Succeeded by
-


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
Tom Emmer (R)
District 7
District 8
Democratic Party (6)
Republican Party (4)